Pendekatan Produksi Bersih Dalam Industri Pengolahan Bakso Ikan Di Desa Harapan Kecamatan Pemangkat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70134/peraut.v2i1.683Keywords:
clean production, fish balls, home industry, industrial wasteAbstract
The fish ball processing industry has significant economic potential, but it also has environmental impacts due to the solid and liquid waste it produces. This study aims to evaluate the potential for implementing a cleaner production approach in the household-scale meatball processing industry in Harapan Village to improve sustainability and competitiveness for the local industry. The method used in data collection in this study was through observation and interviews with household-scale fish ball businesses. Based on the research, the fish ball processing industry in Harapan Village produces two types of waste: liquid waste consisting of fish washing water and fish meat washing water, and solid waste in the form of fish bones and scales. The cleaner production approach applies 5 principles: elimination (prevention), reduce (reduction), reuse (reuse), recycle (recycling), and recovery (recovery of valuable materials) which have not been implemented by business actors. Thus, the household-scale fish ball processing industry in Harapan Village still requires significant improvements in cleaner production.
Downloads
References
Balaka, M. Y. (2022). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif
FAO. (2024) FAO report: Global Fisheries and Aquaculture Production Reaches a New Record High. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Fatimah, N., & Herawati, T. (2018). Strategi pengelolaan limbah hasil perikanan dalam penguatan ekonomi rumah tangga. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan, 13(1), 59–68.
Hasibuan, R., & Mulyadi, A. (2017). Karakteristik limbah cair hasil pencucian ikan pada industri pengolahan pangan. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 18(2), 115–121.
Herawati, H. (2017). PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH IKAN BAGI PARA IBU ANGGOTA KELOMPOK USAHA KECIL DESA HANURA KECAMATAN PADANG CERMIN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN.
Luo, Y., & Kanthasamy, A. (2024). Sustainable recovery of chitin and collagen from seafood waste. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 210, 123–130.
Murniati, E. (2016). Karakteristik dan pengelolaan limbah cair dari industri pengolahan hasil perikanan skala kecil. Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia, 19(2), 145–153.
Nabilah, A., & Wahyuni, S. (2021). Evaluasi Penerapan Produksi Bersih pada Proses Pengolahan Bakso Ikan di Industri Rumah Tangga. Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Perikanan, 10(2), 115–122.
Pertiwi , L. M., Nugroho, R. A., & Harini, R. (2019). Pengolahan limbah Industri Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan dan Mendukung Permbangunan berkelanjutan. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 17(2), 101-110.
Prabowo, A., & Lestari, M. (2019). Cleaner Production untuk Usaha Kecil Menengah Berbasis Komunitas di Daerah Pesisir. Jurnal Teknologi dan Masyarakat, 11(3), 197–205.
Purwanto, A. (2009). Produksi bersih: reuse gelatin sebagai pemanfaatan limbah tulang ikan. Dalam Produksi Bersih pada industri pangan berbasis perikanan. Purwanto. 2005. Penerapan Produksi Bersih di Kawasan Industri. Disampaikan pada Seminar Penerapan Program Produksi Bersih Dalam mendorong Terciptanya Kawasan Eco-industrial di Indonesia, diselenggarakan oleh Asisten Deputi Urusan Standardisasi dan Teknologi di Jakarta 3 Juni 2005
Raharjo, B., Nurhartadi, E., & Wahyono, A. (2016). Potensi pemanfaatan limbah hasil samping industri pengolahan ikan. Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 27(1), 35–41.
Rahayu, S., & Santoso, E. (2018). Utilization of fish processing by-products for fishmeal production. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 6(4), 35–40.
Rukmi, I. (2017). Pengelolaan Limbah Cair Rumah Tangga Industri Bakso Ikan di Wilayah Pesisir. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 15(1), 23–30.
Sulung, U., & Muspawi, M. (2024) Memahami sumber data penelitian: Primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Edu Research, 5(3), 110-116.
Ujianti, R. M. D. (2017). Produksi bersih pada industri pangan berbasis perikanan. Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian, 1(1), 28-36.
UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme). 2017. Guidelines for the Application og Cleaner Production in the Food Industry. Nairobi: UNEP.
Wardhana, A. H., Roosmini, D., Notodarmojo, S., & Harahap, I. S. (2020). Sustainable Wastewater Management In Indonesia’s Fish Processing Industry: Bringing Governance Into Scenario Analysis. Journal of Environmental Managemen, 275, 1112333.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Abdurrahman, Anggi, Hairulaila, Nadia, Nazri, Dewi Merdekawati (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.